Introduction
Suez Canal University was established in 1976 as a community oriented university
to spearhead the development efforts of Suez Canal zone (Port Said, Ismailia and
Suez) and Sinai, following the 1973 war.
The Faculty of Medicine was established concomitantly, but started to admit
undergraduates' students in 1981 (postgraduate family medicine studies started
one year earlier).
The undergraduate curriculum is a community-based, problem-based one. Student
research projects form a significant component of the curriculum. Each class has
to conduct a project going all through the academic year. The final class
students (year six) have to conduct individual graduation projects. In addition,
smaller scale research projects are conducted in relation to other educational
activities (occupational health clerkships, elective clerkships, etc.)
Research projects are part and parcel of the educational curriculum, not
additional or supplementary activities. So, the objectives of research projects
conform to those of the corresponding educational phase:
Phase I
Dealing with normal (whether individual or community)
Research topics could be those bearing on: breast feeding, anthropometrics of
children, health beliefs, psychosocial phenomena related to adolescence, etc
Phase II
Dealing with diagnosis (whether individual or community)
Research will usually be a multiscreening for prevalent diseases: diabetes,
hypertension, helminthiasis, etc
Phase III
Dealing with intervention (individual or community)
Research will assume an intervention trial shape, e.g. attempt to reduce
prevalence of bilharziasis in a rural community.
Research projects have got educational, research and service objectives.
The educational objectives bear on: knowledge, skills and attitudes. The student
gains knowledge on such areas as research methods, demography, sociology and
anthropology, biostatistics as well as the topics directly related to the
problem under study (this will go through the whole spectrum from cell biology
to clinical medicine). The student acquires skills in
such areas like: conducting census, team building, computer and data management
skills, laboratory skills, etc. He/she also acquires positive attitudes like
respect of local culture, sympathy with the least deprived sections of the
community, perseverance, etc.
As for research and services aspects, students' projects, as research areas,
have served to provide useful simple solutions to some problems in the area.
They have also provided Ideas for further research at the post-graduate level or
for the school projects.
In collaboration with health service providers in the area, they helped them to
school some difficulties in delivering service.
For whole class, whole year projects, the topic for research is selected by the
students guided by scientific criteria. Students divide themselves into action
groups for: design, logistics, data management, etc.
The students are responsible for performing all the previous actions under
guidance of the faculty members who are supervising these projects. Students may
seek consultation of other faculty members who are specialists in the field of
the research project or they may consult governmental or community
representatives according to their needs.
The project is evaluated as a whole and the contribution of each student is
individually evaluated through submitted reports and presentations prepared by
the students. These presentations are attended by supervisors, other faculty
members, community representatives, ministry of health personnel, beneficiaries
and students, where discussion of the research topic is taking place.
Objective of the project
This project aims at documenting the FOM/SCU student research projects (1981-
currently), through collecting, categorizing, abstracting and storing on compact
discs as well as displaying on the internet the available research projects in
the form of a searchable data base.